[The Earl Canning, K.G., K.S.I., G.C.B., Calcutta] by Samuel Bourne

[The Earl Canning, K.G., K.S.I., G.C.B., Calcutta]

Samuel Bourne · 1858

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“This portrait of Earl Canning, the first Viceroy of India, offers a rare glimpse into the powerful figures of British colonial administration through the lens of early photography.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

In this striking portrait, Charles John Canning, the first Viceroy of India, stands with an air of quiet authority. His gaze is directed slightly away from the camera, giving the image a contemplative quality, rather than a confrontational one. The photograph, an albumen silver print, captures the subtle textures of his formal attire and the rich details of his surroundings. The setting, likely a formal interior in Calcutta, provides a glimpse into the administrative centers of British India during a pivotal moment in its history. This work was created by Samuel Bourne in 1858, the same year Canning became Viceroy, marking a significant transition in his role and in India itself. The careful composition and the soft, yet clear, light highlight Canning's presence, underscoring his importance without overt grandiosity.

DETAILS
Artist
Samuel Bourne
Date
1858
Medium
Albumen silver print from glass negative
Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dimensions
Image: 26.5 x 21.7 cm (10 7/16 x 8 9/16 in.) Mount: 33 x 26.4 cm (13 x 10 3/8 in.)
Collection
Photographs
Credit line
Gilman Collection, Purchase, Cynthia Hazen Polsky Gift, 2005
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

[The Earl Canning, K.G., K.S.I., G.C.B., Calcutta]
01

The intricate details of Earl Canning's uniform and medals.

02

The subtle play of light on the fabric of his jacket.

03

The dark, rich background that frames his figure.

04

His direct, yet slightly averted, expression.

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THE ARTIST

Samuel Bourne

1834–1912 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

A bank clerk who quit his job, sailed to India, and hauled cameras up 18,600-foot Himalayan passes to capture 2,200 images.

Read Bourne’s full story
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