Agra. The Taj, the Central of Principal City

Samuel Bourne, 1863

MEDIUMalbumen print
DIMENSIONS[object Object]
LOCATIONCleveland Museum of Art
COLLECTIONPhotography
CULTUREEngland
CREDIT LINESeverance and Greta Millikin Purchase Fund

This 1863 albumen print by Samuel Bourne offers a classic, breathtaking view of the Taj Mahal, showcasing the photographer's mastery of composition and his significant contribution to documenting 19th-century India.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

Samuel Bourne's "Agra. The Taj, the Central of Principal City" is a stunning albumen print from 1863, capturing the iconic Taj Mahal. Bourne, a British photographer, was renowned for his extensive work in India between 1863 and 1870, during which he produced approximately 2,200 images. This photograph is a testament to his meticulous composition and technical skill, honed during his travels across the Indian subcontinent. Bourne's work, often using a 10x12-inch plate camera and the wet plate collodion process, established him as one of the finest 19th-century travel photographers. This piece would have been part of the vast archive of negatives that Bourne & Shepherd studio, which Bourne co-founded, continuously reprinted and sold, cementing its place in the visual history of colonial India.

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What to Notice

1

The pristine white marble of the Taj Mahal, almost glowing against the sky.

2

The symmetrical reflection of the monument in the water.

3

The intricate details of the minarets and central dome.

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Audio Deep Dive

This 1863 albumen print by Samuel Bourne offers a classic, breathtaking view of the Taj Mahal, showcasing the photographer's mastery of composition and his sig…

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THE ARTIST
Samuel Bourne 1834–1912 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

A bank clerk who quit his job, sailed to India, and hauled cameras up 18,600-foot Himalayan passes to capture 2,200 images.

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