“Stop and observe this intimate, nocturnal scene of two cats on a rooftop. Manet transforms a fleeting, everyday moment into a captivating study of animal life and urban mystery, rendered with striking contrasts in black and white.”
In this striking lithograph, a pair of cats commands the rooftop stage, their forms silhouetted against a dramatic, inky sky. One cat, a sleek black figure, stretches languidly across the ridge of a tiled roof, its tail curving elegantly. Beside it, a lighter-colored cat sits upright, its gaze seemingly fixed on something beyond the frame. The composition emphasizes the animals' natural grace and independence, capturing a moment of quiet observation or perhaps a prelude to nocturnal adventure. Manet, known for his depictions of modern life, here turns his attention to the urban feline, elevating a common sight into a compelling study of form and atmosphere. The stark contrast between light and shadow, characteristic of lithography, imbues the scene with a sense of mystery and depth.
- Artist
- Édouard Manet
- Date
- 1868
- Medium
- Lithograph in black on ivory wove paper, laid down on ivory cloth
- Location
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Dimensions
- Image: 43.9 × 33.4 cm (17 5/16 × 13 3/16 in.); Sheet: 47.8 × 36.9 cm (18 7/8 × 14 9/16 in.)
- Collection
- Prints and Drawings
- Culture
- France
- Credit line
- John H. Wrenn Fund
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The way the black cat's tail echoes the curve of the roofline.
The subtle texture of the roof tiles beneath the cats.
The lighter cat's intense, focused gaze.
The deep, velvety black of the night sky.
1 more detail is waiting.
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Édouard Manet
1832–1883 · FranceScandalous modernist who shocked Paris by painting everyday life and became the reluctant father of Impressionism.
Further Works by Manet
Beggar with a Duffle Coat (Philosopher)
1864 · Art Institute of Chicago
Beggar with Oysters (Philosopher)
1864 · Art Institute of Chicago
Fish (Still Life)
1864 · Art Institute of Chicago
Sea View, Calm Weather (Vue de mer, temps calme)
1864 · Art Institute of Chicago
Jesus Mocked by the Soldiers
1865 · Art Institute of Chicago
Boy with Pitcher (La Régalade)
1866 · Art Institute of Chicago
The Races at Longchamp
1866 · Art Institute of Chicago
The Man with the Dog
1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
More from Impressionism
More works to explore
Beyond Manet and Impressionism: works from the same years.
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Barks Fleeing Before the Storm
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1870 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
The Backgammon Players
Philip Webb · 1861 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Paris Street; Rainy Day
Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
On the Bank of the Seine, Bennecourt
Claude Monet · 1868 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Patio of the Palace of the Duke of Alba, Seville: Raimundo de Madrazo y Garreta painting
Mariano Fortuny Marsal · 1868 · Hispanic Society of America
Same era · 1850s–1880s
The Valley of Les Puits-Noir
Gustave Courbet · 1868 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Approaching Storm
William Hart · 1867 · Gilcrease Museum
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Mountain View at Bormio (from Switzerland 1869 Sketchbook)
John Singer Sargent · 1869 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat
Paul Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1850s–1880s
In the Auvergne
Jean-François Millet · 1866 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Snow at Louveciennes
Camille Pissarro · 1870 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
The Pink Dress (Albertie-Marguerite Carré, later Madame Ferdinand-Henri Himmes, 1854–1935)
Berthe Morisot · 1870 · Metropolitan Museum of Art




