“Step into a dreamlike world where children in elaborate costumes form a mysterious procession. This work by Witold Wojtkiewicz offers a poignant, slightly unsettling glimpse into the fantastical and melancholic aspects of childhood through a Symbolist's eye.”
In Witold Wojtkiewicz's "Procession," a peculiar gathering unfolds, dominated by children in fantastical, almost theatrical costumes. The scene is set against a muted, dreamlike landscape, where the figures appear both innocent and unsettling. Notice the delicate, almost fragile quality of the tempera paint, which contributes to the work's ethereal atmosphere. This painting, created in 1908, belongs to a series exploring "Children's Poses," a theme that allowed Wojtkiewicz to delve into the complex, often melancholic world of childhood through a Symbolist lens. The artist, who tragically died young at 29 from a congenital heart defect, often infused his works with a sense of the grotesque and the whimsical, a style that some scholars see as a precursor to Surrealism. Here, the procession itself feels like a ritual or a play, inviting us to ponder the nature of innocence and the shadows that can lurk within it.
- Artist
- Witold Wojtkiewicz
- Date
- 1908
- Medium
- Tempera on canvas
- Location
- National Museum in Warsaw
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The child at the forefront, holding a staff and wearing a crown of thorns.
The intricate, almost doll-like costumes worn by the children.
The melancholic expressions on many of the children's faces.
The two figures in the background, appearing to carry a small coffin.
1 more detail is waiting.
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Witold Wojtkiewicz
1879–1909 · PolandWitold Wojtkiewicz, a Polish painter who died tragically young, blended Expressionism with a whimsical, sometimes unsettling, pre-Surrealist vision.
Further Works by Wojtkiewicz
Children surprised by a storm – Procession of children
1900 · National Museum in Warsaw
Gipsy woman
1904 · National Museum in Warsaw
Children's crusade
1905 · National Museum in Warsaw
Planty Park in Kraków
1905 · National Museum in Warsaw
Tillage.
1905 · National Museum in Warsaw
Circus – In front of the little theatre
1906 · National Museum in Warsaw
Circus of madmen, series: “Madness”
1906 · National Museum in Warsaw
Dolls by Witold Wojtkiewicz
1906 · National Museum in Warsaw
More works to explore
Beyond Wojtkiewicz: works from the same years.
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray
Piet Mondrian · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Barber
Mikhail Larionov · 1907 · Russian Museum
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Wrestlers in a Circus
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1909 · Cleveland Museum of Art
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Bathers by a River
Henri Matisse · 1909 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Consolation
Edvard Munch · 1907 · Munch Museum
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Little Harbor in Normandy
Georges Braque · 1909 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Maude Adams (1872–1953) as Joan of Arc
Alphonse Mucha · 1909 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Self-Portrait
Pablo Picasso · 1906 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Birth
Marc Chagall · 1911 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Crouching Nude in Shoes and Black Stockings, Back View
Egon Schiele · 1912 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Mont Sainte-Victoire
Paul Cézanne · 1904 · Detroit Institute of Arts
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Sellar Alp, Dolomites
John Singer Sargent · 1913 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
