“Stop to observe the intense, almost haunting gaze of Liza Pareńska in this 1906 portrait. Its blend of Expressionism and Symbolism offers a glimpse into a complex emotional landscape, making it a powerful and memorable work.”
In this striking portrait from 1906, Liza Pareńska gazes out with an intensity that hints at a complex inner world. The artist, Witold Wojtkiewicz, captures her with a distinctive style, blending elements of Expressionism and Symbolism. Notice the way her face is rendered, with an almost mask-like quality, while her eyes convey a deep, perhaps melancholic, emotion. The muted color palette and the dreamlike quality of the background contribute to a sense of unease, drawing the viewer into her psychological space. This painting was created during a period when Wojtkiewicz's style was said to have "darkened" due to a congenital heart defect he suffered from, a personal struggle that may be reflected in the somber mood of the work. The portrait feels both intimate and enigmatic, inviting contemplation about the sitter's thoughts and feelings.
- Artist
- Witold Wojtkiewicz
- Date
- 1906
- Medium
- Oil on canvas
- Location
- National Museum in Warsaw
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The subtle blush on Liza's cheeks, contrasting with her pale skin.
The intricate patterns on her dress, almost blending into the background.
The way her hands are clasped, suggesting a quiet composure or restraint.
The abstract, almost swirling forms in the background, creating a sense of depth.
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Witold Wojtkiewicz
1879–1909 · PolandWitold Wojtkiewicz, a Polish painter who died tragically young, blended Expressionism with a whimsical, sometimes unsettling, pre-Surrealist vision.
Further Works by Wojtkiewicz
Children surprised by a storm – Procession of children
1900 · National Museum in Warsaw
Gipsy woman
1904 · National Museum in Warsaw
Children's crusade
1905 · National Museum in Warsaw
Planty Park in Kraków
1905 · National Museum in Warsaw
Tillage.
1905 · National Museum in Warsaw
Circus – In front of the little theatre
1906 · National Museum in Warsaw
Circus of madmen, series: “Madness”
1906 · National Museum in Warsaw
Dolls by Witold Wojtkiewicz
1906 · National Museum in Warsaw
More works to explore
Beyond Wojtkiewicz: works from the same years.
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray
Piet Mondrian · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Frauenkopf vor Sonnenblumen
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1906 · Museum Frieder Burda
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Barber
Mikhail Larionov · 1907 · Russian Museum
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Landscape at L'Estaque
Georges Braque · 1906 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Self-Portrait
Pablo Picasso · 1906 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Still Life with Geranium
Henri Matisse · 1906 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Consolation
Edvard Munch · 1907 · Munch Museum
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Mont Sainte-Victoire
Paul Cézanne · 1904 · Detroit Institute of Arts
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Maude Adams (1872–1953) as Joan of Arc
Alphonse Mucha · 1909 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Composition with Figures and a Horse
Paul Gauguin · 1902 · Nationalmuseum
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Birth
Marc Chagall · 1911 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1890s–1920s
Charing Cross Bridge, London
Claude Monet · 1901 · Art Institute of Chicago
