King Gao's Avalokitesvara Sutra

Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen, 1368

MEDIUMWoodblock-printed book; ink on paper
DIMENSIONS35 × 12 cm (13 3/4 × 4 11/16 in.)
LOCATIONArt Institute of Chicago

This 14th-century woodblock-printed sutra is a testament to early printing technology and the enduring devotion to Avalokitesvara, the bodhisattva of compassion, in Yuan dynasty China. It's a rare and beautifully preserved example of a sacred text made accessible through innovative printing methods.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

This woodblock-printed book, dating from 1368, offers a rare glimpse into the devotional practices of the Yuan dynasty in China. The "King Gao's Avalokitesvara Sutra" is a Buddhist text dedicated to Avalokitesvara, the bodhisattva of compassion, widely revered across East Asia. Woodblock printing, a technology that flourished in China centuries before Gutenberg, allowed for the widespread dissemination of religious texts like this sutra, making Buddhist teachings accessible to a broader audience. The delicate ink on paper, measuring 35 by 12 centimeters, suggests a format that was both portable and precious, likely used for personal study or meditation. While the artist remains unknown, the survival of such a well-preserved example from the 14th century speaks to the enduring spiritual significance and careful preservation of these sacred objects.

LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The delicate lines of the woodblock print

2

The texture of the aged paper

3

The traditional Chinese binding style

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Audio Deep Dive

This 14th-century woodblock-printed sutra is a testament to early printing technology and the enduring devotion to Avalokitesvara, the bodhisattva of compassio…

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THE ARTIST
Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen

This 'Artist Unknown' represents a vast collection of anonymous creators, whose works like 'Boston Common' and 'Self Portrait' offer glimpses into diverse historical periods and artistic practices.

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