Flowers of the Four Seasons by Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen

Flowers of the Four Seasons

Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen · 1701

Scroll

“This scroll presents a lavish display of flowers from all four seasons, painted with meticulous detail by an unknown artist, possibly connected to the Chinese imperial court.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This vibrant hanging scroll bursts with an abundance of flowers, meticulously rendered with fine outlines and rich colors. You can spot irises, peonies, lotuses, poppies, lilies, narcissus, chrysanthemums, nandina berries, and plum blossoms, all depicted with a precise, draftsman-like style. This detailed approach was often mastered by artists working for the imperial court. The painting is attributed to Yongrong, the sixth son of the Qianlong emperor, who oversaw the Imperial Household Department responsible for the needs of the imperial family. While the attribution remains a subject of study, the sheer variety and careful depiction of these multiseasonal flowers suggest a desire to showcase nature's continuous beauty and perhaps the prosperity of the imperial household.

DETAILS
Artist
Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen
Date
1701
Medium
Hanging scroll; ink and colors on paper
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
136.2 × 70.7 cm (53 5/8 × 27 7/8 in.)
Collection
Arts of Asia
Culture
China
Credit line
Purchase, Oriental Art Sundry Fund
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Flowers of the Four Seasons
01

Look closely at the delicate outlines of each petal and leaf.

02

Notice the vibrant, layered colors that give the flowers depth.

03

Identify the different types of flowers, from spring irises to autumn chrysanthemums.

04

Observe the subtle variations in green across the leaves and stems.

AUDIO DEEP DIVE

Stand in front of it and listen

The full narration walks you through Flowers of the Four Seasons — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.

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THE ARTIST

Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen

This 'Artist Unknown' represents a vast collection of anonymous creators, whose works like 'Boston Common' and 'Self Portrait' offer glimpses into diverse historical periods and artistic practices.

Read Aberdeen’s full story
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