Calf's Head and Ox Tongue by Ernst Gustav Doerell

Calf's Head and Ox Tongue

Ernst Gustav Doerell · 1877

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“This still life offers a surprisingly delicate portrayal of a calf's head and ox tongue, using soft colors and brushstrokes to transform a visceral subject into a thought-provoking composition.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This still life presents a stark, almost unsettling display of butchered animal parts. A calf's head, its eye gazing blankly, shares the canvas with a fleshy ox tongue, both rendered with an unexpected softness and a palette of pastel colors. The pinks, creams, and subtle blues in the flesh tones transform what could be a gruesome subject into something visually intriguing, almost decorative. This approach challenges the typical still life conventions of its time, which often favored more agreeable subjects like flowers or fruit. The painting confronts viewers with the raw reality of food preparation, a subject perhaps inspired by the butcher shops common in 19th-century Paris. It stands apart from the more commercially appealing still lifes of many contemporaries, offering a more visceral, unvarnished glimpse into daily life.

DETAILS
Artist
Ernst Gustav Doerell
Date
1877
Medium
Oil on canvas
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
73 × 54 cm (29 × 21 in.); Framed: 87.7 × 69.3 × 7.7 cm (34 1/2 × 27 1/4 × 3 in.)
Collection
Painting and Sculpture of Europe
Culture
France
Credit line
Major Acquisitions Centennial Endowment
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What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Calf's Head and Ox Tongue
01

The calf's eye, rendered with a surprising amount of detail and a glassy sheen.

02

The delicate pastel colors used to depict the raw, bloody meat.

03

The soft, almost feathery brushstrokes that give texture to the animal parts.

04

The contrast between the unsettling subject matter and the gentle artistic treatment.

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THE ARTIST

Ernst Gustav Doerell

1832–1877 · German Empire

German painter whose brief career captured landscapes and mythological subjects in the 1870s.

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