Bathing Machines (An Excursion to Brighthelmstone)

Samuel Robinson, 1790

MEDIUMEtching
DIMENSIONSSheet (trimmed): 12 11/16 × 17 1/16 in. (32.3 × 43.4 cm) Plate: 10 13/16 × 14 in. (27.5 × 35.6 cm)
LOCATIONThe Metropolitan Museum of Art
COLLECTIONDrawings and Prints
CREDIT LINEThe Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1959

Step back to 1790 and witness the peculiar charm of early seaside tourism. This etching offers a humorous glimpse into a day at Brighthelmstone, complete with horse-drawn bathing machines and fashionable vacationers.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

This lively etching captures a bustling scene on the beach at Brighthelmstone, a popular English seaside resort now known as Brighton. At its center are the peculiar 'bathing machines,' horse-drawn wooden huts that allowed bathers to enter the sea discreetly, a practice reflecting the era's strict social customs. The print vividly depicts the excitement and novelty of a day trip to the coast in the late 18th century. You can almost feel the salty air and hear the chatter of the vacationers. The artist, Samuel Robinson, emphasizes the theatricality of the experience, with figures arranged in various states of undress and anticipation, creating a humorous commentary on the emerging culture of leisure and health tourism.

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What to Notice

1

The horse-drawn bathing machines, some in the water, others on the sand.

2

Figures in various stages of undress, some in full bathing suits.

3

The distant pier and boats, suggesting a busy port.

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Step back to 1790 and witness the peculiar charm of early seaside tourism. This etching offers a humorous glimpse into a day at Brighthelmstone, complete with…

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THE ARTIST
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Samuel Robinson
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