The Circle of the Thieves; Agnolo Brunelleschi Attacked by a Six-Footed Serpent. Inferno, canto XXV by William Blake

The Circle of the Thieves; Agnolo Brunelleschi Attacked by a Six-Footed Serpent. Inferno, canto XXV

William Blake · 1827

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“Stop to witness William Blake's intense vision of Dante's Inferno, where a man is savagely attacked by a six-footed serpent, illustrating a vivid moment of divine punishment.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

In this dramatic engraving, a writhing serpent with six feet attacks Agnolo Brunelleschi, a thief condemned to the seventh circle of hell in Dante's Inferno. William Blake, a visionary English artist, brings the terrifying transformation to life with intricate lines and stark contrasts. The scene pulses with a raw energy, the serpent's scales and Brunelleschi's contorted body rendered with intense detail. Blake’s vivid imagination, often considered eccentric by his contemporaries, found a powerful outlet in illustrating Dante’s epic poem. Created in the final year of his life, this work is part of a series that explores the profound moral and spiritual landscapes of the Inferno, showcasing his unique blend of Romanticism and mystical symbolism through the expressive power of engraving and subtle hand-coloring.

DETAILS
Artist
William Blake
Date
1827
Medium
Hand-colored engraving on India paper, laid down on wove paper (chine collé)
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
Image: 24.2 × 34.8 cm (9 9/16 × 13 3/4 in.); Plate: 27.7 × 37.9 cm (10 15/16 × 14 15/16 in.); Sheet: 39.5 × 54.6 cm (15 9/16 × 21 1/2 in.)
Collection
Prints and Drawings
Culture
England
Credit line
Gift of Mrs. Elizabeth D. McCormick
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What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The Circle of the Thieves; Agnolo Brunelleschi Attacked by a Six-Footed Serpent. Inferno, canto XXV
01

Observe the serpent's six clawed feet gripping Brunelleschi.

02

Notice the terrified expression on Brunelleschi's face.

03

See the intricate patterns of the serpent's scales.

04

Look at the dramatic shadows and highlights, emphasizing the struggle.

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THE ARTIST

William Blake

1757–1827 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

William Blake, a visionary English poet, painter, and printmaker, created a symbolically rich body of work that was largely unrecognised in his lifetime.

Read Blake’s full story
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