The Ancient of Days

William Blake, 1827

MEDIUMInk
LOCATIONWhitworth Art Gallery

This iconic image by William Blake, created shortly before his death, shows Urizen, a deity from Blake's mythology, using a compass to measure the primal void. It's a powerful representation of creation and order emerging from chaos, and was one of the artist's personal favorites.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

William Blake's "The Ancient of Days" is a powerful and iconic image, originally serving as the frontispiece for his 1794 prophetic work, *Europe a Prophecy*. This particular rendition, created in 1827, was one of the last works Blake completed, made just weeks before his death for a patron named Frederick Tatham. It depicts Urizen, a figure from Blake's intricate mythology, in a crouching position, extending his hand to hold a compass over a dark, swirling void. The imagery draws its name from the biblical Book of Daniel, referring to one of God's titles, and illustrates a moment of creation or measurement. Blake was deeply influenced by the Bible, which remained a profound source of inspiration throughout his life, and he described experiencing mystical religious visions. These experiences often found their way into his art, which is characterized by philosophical and mystical undercurrents. Blake's distinctive style, often combining text and image, makes him a singular figure in the Romantic movement, defying easy classification by contemporaries. This image was a personal favorite of the artist, who reportedly took great pleasure in producing copies of it, exclaiming, "There, that will do! I cannot mend it," after finishing the version for Tatham.

LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The figure of Urizen, a crouching, aged deity.

2

The compass in his outstretched hand, measuring the void.

3

The intense light emanating from behind Urizen.

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Audio Deep Dive

This iconic image by William Blake, created shortly before his death, shows Urizen, a deity from Blake's mythology, using a compass to measure the primal void.…

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THE ARTIST
William Blake 1757–1827 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

William Blake, a visionary English poet, painter, and printmaker, created a symbolically rich body of work that was largely unrecognised in his lifetime.

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