Sir Claudius Stephen Hunter (1775–1851), Lord Mayor of London (1811)

Samuel Drummond, 1813

MEDIUMOil on canvas
LOCATIONGuildhall Art Gallery

A civic portrait by Royal Academy associate Samuel Drummond, painted in 1813 to honour Sir Claudius Hunter's 1811 London mayoralty.

Get the full experience in Art Whisper
Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store
ABOUT THIS WORK

Samuel Drummond painted this official portrait of Sir Claudius Stephen Hunter in 1813, two years after Hunter served as Lord Mayor of London. Drummond was by this point a well-established portrait painter in London, having entered the Royal Academy Schools in 1791 and been elected an associate in 1808. His sitters ranged widely across public life, from Walter Scott to Elizabeth Fry, and he was employed by The European Magazine to capture the leading personalities of the day. Hunter himself was a significant City figure, a merchant and politician who held the mayoralty in 1811, and a formal portrait like this would have been a standard marker of civic achievement. Guildhall Art Gallery holds many such mayoral portraits, and this one fits squarely into Drummond's working practice of documenting prominent figures in oil.

Drummond brought to his portraiture a directness that reflects his background. Before art school he spent years at sea on Baltic trade routes, and that practical, unsentimental grounding shows in the no-nonsense quality of his best work. This is a commission with a clear purpose: to record rank, dignity, and civic identity for posterity. Look for the formal trappings of office that would signal Hunter's status to any viewer of the period, and notice how Drummond balances official gravitas with enough individuality to make the sitter a real person rather than a mere costume.

LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

Look for the ceremonial robes or chains of office marking Hunter's rank as Lord Mayor

2

Notice how Drummond models the face with light to give individuality within a formal pose

3

Check the background for architectural or civic symbols typical of mayoral portraits

1 more detail waiting — unlock in Art Whisper
Audio Deep Dive

A civic portrait by Royal Academy associate Samuel Drummond, painted in 1813 to honour Sir Claudius Hunter's 1811 London mayoralty.

Hear the full story in the app
THE ARTIST
Samuel Drummond 1766–1844 · England

Samuel Drummond, a British painter, captured the likenesses of notable figures like Walter Scott and documented maritime history with grand oil paintings.

Read Samuel's full story in Art Whisper
See something wrong?
Open the App