“This watercolor offers a rare early view of New York City from Greenwood Cemetery, capturing the burgeoning metropolis as a distant silhouette against a serene, natural landscape. It's a fascinating glimpse into a moment when the city was rapidly expanding, seen from a place designed for quiet contemplation.”
In this delicate watercolor, a sweeping panorama of New York City unfolds from the verdant, rolling hills of Greenwood Cemetery. The city, still largely defined by its lower Manhattan skyline, appears as a distant silhouette against a soft, atmospheric sky, emphasizing its rapid growth and the picturesque views available from Brooklyn. The scene captures a sense of both the natural beauty of the cemetery grounds and the burgeoning urban landscape across the water. It’s a quiet moment, inviting contemplation on the city's future and its connection to the tranquil resting place in the foreground. This work, created in 1809, reflects a common artistic interest of the period in documenting America's expanding cities and landscapes.
- Artist
- William Henry Bartlett
- Date
- 1809
- Medium
- Watercolor and graphite on buff-colored wove paper
- Location
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Dimensions
- 5 3/8 x 8 7/16 in. (13.7 x 21.4 cm)
- Collection
- The American Wing
- Culture
- American
- Credit line
- The Edward W. C. Arnold Collection of New York Prints, Maps, and Pictures, Bequest of Edward W. C. Arnold, 1954
What to Notice
Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The tiny sailing ships navigating the harbor, hinting at maritime commerce.
The distant spires and rooftops of Manhattan, a nascent urban sprawl.
The carefully rendered trees and pathways of Greenwood Cemetery in the foreground.
The soft, hazy quality of the light, characteristic of watercolor.
Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through New York from Greenwood Cemetery — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
William Henry Bartlett
1809–1854 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandBartlett sketched four continents into steel engravings so popular they shaped how Victorians imagined the world.
Further Works by Bartlett
More works to explore
Beyond Bartlett: works from the same years.
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Thomas Stewardson · 1810 · Abbot Hall Art Gallery
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Vasily Andreevich Tropinin · 1810 · Ekaterinburg Museum of Fine Arts

