“This powerful drypoint print, created by Otto Mäkilä when he was only eighteen, confronts the viewer with a raw depiction of violence. Its stark lines and deep shadows capture the emotional turmoil of a post-war world.”
A stark, almost brutal scene unfolds in Otto Mäkilä's "Murder." Two figures dominate the foreground, their forms rendered with jagged, expressive lines typical of drypoint. A victim lies splayed, seemingly lifeless, while another figure, perhaps the perpetrator, looms over them. The artist uses the drypoint technique to great effect, creating deep, velvety blacks and a sense of raw urgency through the burr created by the stylus. This print is plate two from a series titled "Death and Resurrection," made in 1922 when Mäkilä was just eighteen years old. The series reflects a post-World War I sensibility, grappling with themes of violence and human suffering. The stark contrast between light and shadow, and the almost skeletal rendering of the figures, amplify the drama and emotional intensity of the moment, drawing the viewer into a world of profound despair.
- Artist
- Otto Mäkilä
- Date
- 1922
- Medium
- Drypoint in black on ivory wove paper
- Location
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Dimensions
- Image/plate: 27.5 × 38 cm (10 7/8 × 15 in.); Sheet: 44.3 × 50 cm (17 1/2 × 19 11/16 in.)
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The sharp, angular lines defining the figures.
The deep, rich blacks created by the drypoint technique.
The splayed, vulnerable body of the victim.
The looming, shadowed figure standing over the victim.
1 more detail is waiting.
See all 5 in Art Whisper →Otto Mäkilä
1904–1955 · FinlandOtto Mäkilä, a Finnish painter, captured the human experience with works like 'Murder' and 'Evening on the Wijtschaete Plain' in the early 20th century.
Further Works by Mäkilä
Gnome
1945 · Finnish National Gallery
Door to the Unknown
1947 · Finnish National Gallery
View from Turku
1915 · Finnish National Gallery
Portrait (Painter Erkki Kosonen)
1922 · Finnish National Gallery
Portrait of an Old Man
1928 · Finnish National Gallery
Sommitelma
1930 · Finnish National Gallery
Friends
1931 · Finnish National Gallery
Street in Paris
1931 · Finnish National Gallery
More works to explore
Beyond Mäkilä: works from the same years.
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Lozenge Composition with Yellow, Black, Blue, Red, and Gray
Piet Mondrian · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Interior with painter
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1921 · Buchheim Museum of Imagination
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Memories of the Past
Ivan Puni · 1927 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
American Gothic
Okada Saburosuke · 1930 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Bull's Head
Mikhail Larionov · 1913 · Tretyakov Gallery
Same era · 1900s–1930s
The Firmament Above the Temple
Paul Klee · 1922 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1900s–1930s
The Fiddler
Norman Rockwell · 1921 · Brandywine Museum of Art
Same era · 1900s–1930s
The Praying Jew
Marc Chagall · 1923 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Woman before an Aquarium
Henri Matisse · 1921 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Untitled (Birds)
Max Ernst · 1924 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Man and Trees, Florida
John Singer Sargent · 1917 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1900s–1930s
Seated Woman, Back View
Egon Schiele · 1917 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
