Emperors Charles V and Ferdinand I by Ottilie Wilhelmine Roederstein

Emperors Charles V and Ferdinand I

Ottilie Wilhelmine Roederstein

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“This etching offers an intimate glimpse of two powerful Holy Roman Emperors, Charles V and Ferdinand I, rendered with striking detail in profile.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This etching by Ottilie Wilhelmine Roederstein brings two powerful historical figures, Emperors Charles V and Ferdinand I, into sharp focus. The composition is intimate, drawing the viewer close to the monarchs. Charles V, recognizable by his distinctive jawline, appears on the left, while Ferdinand I, his younger brother, is on the right. Both are depicted in profile, a common convention for imperial portraits, emphasizing their status and lineage. The delicate lines of the etching convey a sense of their regal bearing, even without the grandeur of full-color painting. The artist created this work sometime between 1517 and 1530, a period when both brothers held significant influence in the Holy Roman Empire, with Charles as Emperor and Ferdinand as his successor and a key figure in central European politics.

DETAILS
Artist
Ottilie Wilhelmine Roederstein
Medium
Etching in black on ivory laid paper
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
Sheet: 19.5 × 27.5 cm (7 11/16 × 10 7/8 in.); Secondary support: 20.5 × 28.5 cm (8 1/8 × 11 1/4 in.)
Collection
Prints and Drawings
Culture
Germany
Credit line
Edna Wilhelmine Rose Fund
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Emperors Charles V and Ferdinand I
01

The distinct profiles of Charles V (left) and Ferdinand I (right).

02

The intricate details of their collars and capes.

03

The subtle shading that gives depth to their faces.

04

The way the etching lines create texture in their hair and beards.

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THE ARTIST

Ottilie Wilhelmine Roederstein

1859–1937 · Switzerland

Ottilie Wilhelmine Roederstein, a German-Swiss painter, defied social norms to become a celebrated portraitist, exhibiting at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition.

Read Roederstein’s full story
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