“Stop and look at the intense gaze of this woman. Toulouse-Lautrec captures a powerful, enigmatic personality through stark lines and a direct encounter, drawing you into her world.”
In "Alors vous êtes sages," a woman in a dramatic, high-collared coat and hat gazes directly out at us, her expression a mix of challenge and composure. Her dark attire contrasts sharply with the pale background, drawing all attention to her face. The lithograph's stark lines and limited palette create a sense of immediacy, as if we've caught her in a fleeting moment. This print was made in 1897, a period when Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec was deeply immersed in capturing the vibrant, often raw, life of Parisian society, particularly its performers and denizens of the night. Here, he distills the essence of a personality, presenting a figure who embodies both strength and a certain world-weariness. The simplicity of the composition, devoid of extraneous detail, emphasizes the psychological depth of the sitter, inviting us to ponder her story.
- Artist
- Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
- Date
- 1897
- Medium
- Lithograph
- Location
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Dimensions
- Image: 10 1/4 × 8 11/16 in. (26 × 22 cm) Sheet: 16 9/16 × 12 5/8 in. (42 × 32 cm)
- Collection
- Drawings and Prints
- Credit line
- The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1962
What to Notice
Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The direct, unwavering gaze of the woman.
Her elaborate, dark coat and hat, almost merging into one form.
The sparse background, highlighting the figure.
The bold, graphic lines defining her features.
Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through Alors vous êtes sages — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
1864–1901 · FranceHenri de Toulouse-Lautrec, the aristocratic artist of fin-de-siècle Paris, immortalized the vibrant, often scandalous, life of Montmartre's cabarets and brothels.
Further Works by de Toulouse-Lautrec
Albert (René) Grenier (1858–1925)
1887 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Woman in the Garden of Monsieur Forest
1889 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Streetwalker
1890 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Henri-Gabriel Ibels (1867–1936)
1892 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Englishman (William Tom Warrener, 1861–1934) at the Moulin Rouge
1892 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Sofa
1894 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Madame Thadée Natanson (Misia Godebska, 1872–1950) at the Theater
1895 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Émilie
1897 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
More from Post-Impressionism
More works to explore
Beyond de Toulouse-Lautrec and Post-Impressionism: works from the same years.
Same era · 1880s–1910s
A Woman Walking in a Garden
Vincent van Gogh · 1887 · Frans Buffa & sons
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Still Life with Crayfish
Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Frauenkopf vor Sonnenblumen
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1906 · Museum Frieder Burda
Same era · 1880s–1910s
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884
Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Madame Léon Clapisson
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1883 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Branch of the Seine near Giverny (Mist)
Claude Monet · 1897 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1880s–1910s
The Kiss
Edvard Munch · 1897 · Munch Museum
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Nurse and Child
Mary Cassatt · 1896 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Rue de l'Epicerie, Rouen (Effect of Sunlight)
Camille Pissarro · 1898 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1880s–1910s
The Loire
Alfred Sisley · 1896 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Three Tahitian Women
Paul Gauguin · 1896 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1880s–1910s
House and Courtyard
John Singer Sargent · 1895 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art




