“Step closer to examine these two intricate medallions by Hieronymus Bosch. They offer a rare glimpse into the complex symbolic language of early 16th-century religious art, inviting contemplation on themes of blessing and moral struggle.”
This small panel features two distinct medallions, each presenting a symbolic religious scene. In the upper medallion, a figure of Christ is shown in the act of blessing, surrounded by a radiant halo, while the lower one depicts a more complex narrative, likely alluding to a moral or spiritual struggle. The use of oil paint on an oak panel, typical for works of this period, allows for a richness in color and detail, even within these compact compositions. Created around 1515, this work comes from a time when artists were exploring intricate ways to convey theological messages through visual allegory. The artist, Hieronymus Bosch, spent most of his life in 's-Hertogenbosch and was a member of the Illustrious Brotherhood of Our Blessed Lady, a devotional confraternity that often inspired such religious themes.
- Artist
- Hieronymus Bosch
- Date
- 1515
- Location
- Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
What to Notice
Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Observe the delicate gold leaf used for the halo around Christ's head.
Look closely at the expressions of the figures in the lower medallion.
Note the subtle variations in color that define depth in each circular scene.
Examine the fine lines that delineate the drapery of the figures.
Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through Two Medallions with Symbolic-Religious Representations — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
Hieronymus Bosch
1450–1516 · Northern Low CountriesHieronymus Bosch, a Dutch painter from the Northern Low Countries, filled his oak panels with fantastic illustrations of religious concepts, from the Garden of Eden to macabre depictions of hell.
Further Works by Bosch
The Garden of Paradise
1495 · Art Institute of Chicago
The Conjurer (The Juggler)
1502
The Adoration of the Magi
Noordbrabants Museum
Head of an old woman
1500 · Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
Saint Christopher Carrying the Christ Child
1500 · Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
The Wayfarer
1500 · Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
The Last Judgment
1478 · Art Institute of Chicago
Christ Child with a Walking Frame
1480 · Kunsthistorisches Museum
More from Northern Renaissance
More works to explore
Beyond Bosch and Northern Renaissance: works from the same years.
Same era · 1500s–1530s
Drunkenness of Noah
Michelangelo · 1509 · Sistine Chapel
Same era · 1500s–1530s
Jacopo Pesaro, Bishop of Paphos, being presented by Pope Alexander VI to Saint Peter
Titian · 1504 · Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp
Same era · 1500s–1530s
Mona Lisa
Leonardo da Vinci · 1503 · Department of Paintings of the Louvre
Same era · 1500s–1530s
The Transfiguration
Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino) · 1516
Same era · 1500s–1530s
Melencolia I
Albrecht Dürer · 1514 · Cleveland Museum of Art
Same era · 1500s–1530s
The Sibyl and a Child Bearing a Torch
Artist Unknown - The Mercat Cross, Aberdeen · 1520 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1500s–1530s
The Rich Man Playing Violin on a Jaw Bone
Pieter Bruegel the Elder · 1528 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art


