The Defense of Paris by Ernest Waterlow

The Defense of Paris

Ernest Waterlow · 1870

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“This painting captures a stark, intimate moment from the Siege of Paris in 1870, showing a lone soldier's vigil against a desolate, snow-covered landscape. It's a powerful depiction of winter, war, and quiet determination.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This small painting plunges us into the grim reality of the Siege of Paris, a pivotal moment in the Franco-Prussian War. A lone French soldier, likely a National Guardsman, stands sentinel on a snow-covered rampart, his rifle at the ready. The cold, muted tones of winter dominate the scene, emphasizing the harsh conditions. Beyond the city's fortifications, the landscape stretches out, bleak and desolate, hinting at the encroaching Prussian forces. The dramatic sky, heavy with clouds, adds to the somber mood, reflecting the tension and uncertainty that gripped the city during the siege. Though small, the work captures a sense of quiet vigilance and the profound isolation felt by those defending their home.

DETAILS
Artist
Ernest Waterlow
Date
1870
Medium
Oil on panel
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
29.2 × 36.2 cm (11 1/2 × 14 1/4 in.); Framed: 49.2 × 58.7 cm (19 3/8 × 23 1/8 in.)
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The Defense of Paris
01

The soldier's breath, visible in the frigid air.

02

The subtle glow of light on the snowy ground and distant buildings.

03

The detailed texture of the soldier's uniform and equipment.

04

The barren trees and desolate fields beyond the city walls.

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THE ARTIST

Ernest Waterlow

1850–1919 · United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

Victorian landscape painter who won the Turner Medal and rose to become president of the Royal Watercolour Society.

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