“Step back in time to 1899 with "The Avenue," a lively lithograph that brings a bustling city street to life. Its unique technique, combining print with hand-applied pastel and gouache on pieced paper, offers a fascinating glimpse into a bygone era.”
This vibrant lithograph, titled "The Avenue," captures the bustling energy of a late 19th-century street scene, likely Fifth Avenue in New York City. The artwork, created in 1899, is a color lithograph enhanced with pastel and gouache, giving it a unique texture and depth. The choice of grayish-ivory China paper, pieced and secured with straight pins, adds to its distinctive character, suggesting a work that was perhaps assembled or modified over time. While the artwork is attributed to Saks Fifth Avenue, the department store, it's more probable that this was a commissioned piece or an advertisement from the period, reflecting the burgeoning commercial landscape of the era. The composition draws the viewer into a dynamic urban environment, filled with figures and architectural details that speak to the turn of the century.
- Artist
- Saks Fifth Avenue
- Date
- 1899
- Medium
- Color lithograph with pastel and gouache on grayish-ivory China paper, pieced and secured with straight pins
- Location
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Dimensions
- 32.5 × 42 cm (12 13/16 × 16 9/16 in.)
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Observe the subtle pastel and gouache enhancements over the lithograph.
Notice the straight pins used to secure the pieced China paper.
Look closely at the fashion and transportation of the late 1800s.
Spot the architectural details of the buildings lining the avenue.
1 more detail is waiting.
See all 5 in Art Whisper →Saks Fifth Avenue
From a Washington D.C. men's shop in 1867 to a Fifth Avenue icon, Saks dressed America's elite for over 150 years.
Further Works by Avenue
More works to explore
Beyond Avenue: works from the same years.
Same era · 1880s–1910s
A Woman Walking in a Garden
Vincent van Gogh · 1887 · Frans Buffa & sons
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Still Life with Crayfish
Mikhail Larionov · 1900 · Museum Ludwig
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Frauenkopf vor Sonnenblumen
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner · 1906 · Museum Frieder Burda
Same era · 1880s–1910s
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884
Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Haystacks, Morning, Eragny
Camille Pissarro · 1899 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Jean Renoir Sewing
Pierre-Auguste Renoir · 1899 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Mademoiselle Nys
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec · 1899 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1880s–1910s
The Japanese Footbridge and the Water Lily Pool, Giverny
Claude Monet · 1899 · Philadelphia Museum of Art
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Two Tahitian Women
Paul Gauguin · 1899 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1880s–1910s
The Kiss
Edvard Munch · 1897 · Munch Museum
Same era · 1880s–1910s
Maternal Caress
Mary Cassatt · 1896 · Philadelphia Museum of Art
Same era · 1880s–1910s
The Loire
Alfred Sisley · 1896 · Art Institute of Chicago

