The Elephant, from The Berain Grotesques Series by Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer

The Elephant, from The Berain Grotesques Series

Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer · 1688

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“Step into a fantastical world with this enormous tapestry, where an elaborately adorned elephant takes center stage amidst a vibrant display of whimsical creatures and lush flora. It's a grand example of 17th-century decorative art, designed to transform an entire room with its playful opulence.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This monumental tapestry immediately commands attention with its vibrant colors and playful design, an elaborate fantasy world woven from wool and silk. An elephant, adorned with a plumed headdress and a decorative saddle, stands center stage, almost bursting out of the frame. It’s not a realistic depiction, but a whimsical one, part of a series known as the Berain Grotesques, which fused classical and exotic motifs with lighthearted imagination. Surrounding the elephant, a rich array of fantastic creatures, architectural elements, and lush flora fills every available space, creating a sense of joyous abundance. The tapestry’s scale and intricate detail speak to the lavish tastes of its original patrons, likely for a grand interior where it would have covered an entire wall, transforming the room into an opulent spectacle. Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer, known for his floral designs, contributed to the cartoons for such works, bringing his eye for natural detail to these fantastical compositions.

DETAILS
Artist
Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer
Date
1688
Medium
Wool and silk, slit and double interlocking tapestry weave
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
461.1 × 306.4 cm (181 5/8 × 120 3/4 in.)
Collection
Textiles
Culture
France
Credit line
Robert Allerton Endowment
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What to Notice

Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The Elephant, from The Berain Grotesques Series
01

The elephant’s elaborate headpiece, topped with dramatic plumes.

02

The intricate patterns on the elephant’s saddle and blanket.

03

The small, playful monkeys perched within the scrollwork.

04

The diverse array of flowers and fruits intertwined with the architecture.

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THE ARTIST

Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer

Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer, a Franco-Flemish painter, brought vibrant floral still lifes to life, even creating designs for Gobelins tapestries.

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