“This painting by Károly Lotz offers a glimpse into 19th-century Hungarian rural life, capturing a sweep-pole well and daily activities under a beautifully lit, expansive sky. It’s a serene depiction of traditional farming in the Alföld region.”
In Károly Lotz's "Landscape with a Sweep-pole Well" from 1869, a quiet rural scene unfolds under a vast, dramatic sky. The painting invites us into the everyday life of the Hungarian lowland plain, known as the Alföld, a subject the artist explored early in his career. A sweep-pole well, a traditional mechanism for drawing water, dominates the mid-ground, its long arm reaching towards the clouds. The light, perhaps from a setting or rising sun, casts long shadows and bathes the scene in a warm, golden glow, highlighting the texture of the thatched roofs and the figures gathered nearby. This work captures a moment of serene contemplation, yet hints at the enduring rhythms of agricultural life, placing human activity within a grand natural setting.
- Artist
- Károly Lotz
- Date
- 1869
- Location
- Hungarian National Gallery
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The sweep-pole well, a tall wooden structure, anchors the composition.
Figures in traditional dress are gathered near the well, engaged in daily tasks.
Notice the thatched roofs of the houses, catching the warm light.
The expansive sky with its dramatic clouds, reflecting the light.
1 more detail is waiting.
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Károly Lotz
1833–1904 · HungaryKároly Lotz, a German-Hungarian painter, transformed Hungarian public spaces with monumental murals and frescos in the Venetian style of Tiepolo.
Further Works by Lotz
Birth of Bacchus
Art Institute of Chicago
Dancing Peasants
1860 · Hungarian National Gallery
Horses at Rest
Hungarian National Gallery
The Allegory of Fire
Hungarian National Gallery
Galloping Outlaw
1857 · Hungarian National Gallery
Horses in a Rainstorm
1862 · Hungarian National Gallery
Boat Warpers
1870 · Hungarian National Gallery
Self-Portrait
1870 · Hungarian National Gallery
More works to explore
Beyond Lotz: works from the same years.
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Cart with Red and White Ox
Vincent van Gogh · 1884 · Kröller-Müller Museum
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Barks Fleeing Before the Storm
Léon-Victor Dupré · 1870 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Paris Street; Rainy Day
Kawabata Gyokushō · 1877 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
The Backgammon Players
Philip Webb · 1861 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1850s–1880s
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte — 1884
Okada Saburosuke · 1884 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Mountain View at Bormio (from Switzerland 1869 Sketchbook)
John Singer Sargent · 1869 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1850s–1880s
The Rock of Hautepierre
Gustave Courbet · 1869 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Gustave Boyer (b. 1840) in a Straw Hat
Paul Cézanne · 1870 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Same era · 1850s–1880s
In the Adirondacks
William Hart · 1870 · Q847508
Same era · 1850s–1880s
On the Bank of the Seine, Bennecourt
Claude Monet · 1868 · Art Institute of Chicago
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Patio of the Palace of the Duke of Alba, Seville: Raimundo de Madrazo y Garreta painting
Mariano Fortuny Marsal · 1868 · Hispanic Society of America
Same era · 1850s–1880s
Snow at Louveciennes
Camille Pissarro · 1870 · Art Institute of Chicago
