The Rival Pigs by Isaac Cruikshank

The Rival Pigs

Isaac Cruikshank · 1795

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“Stop and look at this humorous 18th-century print where two plump pigs battle it out in a muddy trough. It's a vivid snapshot of animal rivalry that likely carries a deeper, satirical meaning about human nature or politics.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

In this lively scene, two substantial pigs face off in a muddy trough, their snouts nearly touching as they vie for a limited supply of food. Isaac Cruikshank captures the chaos and humor of the moment with energetic lines and vibrant hand-coloring, which emphasizes the pigs' pink flesh and the rich brown of the mud. The composition places the viewer right in the midst of the action, creating a sense of immediate, boisterous engagement. Beyond the immediate humor, the print likely functions as a social or political satire, a common practice in late 18th-century British caricatures. The pigs, often symbols of greed or gluttony, could represent various figures or factions squabbling over resources or power, making this an insightful commentary on contemporary society disguised as an animal fable.

DETAILS
Artist
Isaac Cruikshank
Date
1795
Medium
Hand-colored etching on ivory laid paper
Location
Art Institute of Chicago
Dimensions
Image: 22 × 36 cm (8 11/16 × 14 3/16 in.); Plate: 24 × 37.5 cm (9 1/2 × 14 13/16 in.); Sheet: 25.1 × 39.8 cm (9 15/16 × 15 11/16 in.)
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What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The Rival Pigs
01

The intense expressions on the pigs' faces, almost human-like in their determination.

02

The way the hand-coloring highlights the texture of the pigs' skin and the mud.

03

The small, scattered bits of food in the trough, fueling the pigs' rivalry.

04

The subtle background details suggesting a farm setting.

THE ARTIST
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