Close Helmet with Falling Buffe by Pompeo della Cesa

Close Helmet with Falling Buffe

Pompeo della Cesa · 1565

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“This 16th-century helmet isn't just protective gear; it's a statement of power and status, with its elegant form and subtle gold accents revealing the wearer's importance on and off the battlefield.”

ABOUT THIS WORK

This helmet, crafted in Milan around 1565, exemplifies the sophisticated armor worn by cavalry officers during the mid-16th century. Its sleek, rounded form would have deflected blows from swords and lances, a practical design choice for the battlefield. But beyond its function, the helmet also served as a powerful symbol of status. Notice the subtle, elegant bands of gold that highlight its contours, a testament to the wearer's wealth and importance. This piece is a "close helmet," meaning it fully encloses the head, offering maximum protection. The "falling buffe" refers to the visor and lower face defense, which could be raised or lowered in sections, allowing for better ventilation or visibility when not in direct combat.

DETAILS
Artist
Pompeo della Cesa
Date
1565
Medium
Steel, gold
Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dimensions
H. 11 in. (27.9 cm); W. 8 7/8 in. (22.5 cm); D. 12 1/2 in. (31.8 cm); Wt. 6 lb. 2 oz. (2778 g)
Collection
Arms and Armor
Culture
Italian, Milan
Credit line
Gift of William H. Riggs, 1913
LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

Four details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Close Helmet with Falling Buffe
01

The subtle golden bands that trace the helmet's edges.

02

The way the visor and lower face guard articulate, or "fall."

03

The smooth, polished surface of the steel, designed to deflect blows.

04

The small, precise rivets holding the various plates together.

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THE ARTIST

Pompeo della Cesa

1537–1610

Master armorer who crafted gilded steel garnitures for Italian nobility in Renaissance Milan.

Read della Cesa’s full story
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