“Stop and admire this lively marble bust, likely depicting Saint John the Baptist. Its dramatic pose and expressive face make the figure feel incredibly real, as if caught in a moment of impassioned speech.”
This marble bust captures a young man mid-sentence, his mouth slightly open as if speaking to an unseen listener. The dramatic turn of his head and his intense gaze draw you into a dynamic interaction, making the figure feel remarkably alive. Though it might seem like a portrait, the youth's expression and costume suggest a biblical figure, likely Saint John the Baptist, known for his role as a preacher. His deeply carved, corkscrew curls, soft skin, and parted lips are hallmarks of the sculptor Francesco Mochi, an artist celebrated for his energetic lines, dramatic movement, and subtle psychology in 17th-century Rome. This small-scale sculpture was probably made for private contemplation, inviting a personal connection with its powerful, expressive form.
- Artist
- John Bornet
- Medium
- Marble on variegated black marble socle
- Location
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Dimensions
- 40.5 × 33 × 29 cm (15 7/8 × 13 × 11 3/8 in.)
- Collection
- Painting and Sculpture of Europe
- Culture
- Italy
- Credit line
- From the collection of the estate of Federico Gentili di Giuseppe; purchased with funds provided by Mrs. Harold T. Martin through the Antiquarian Society; Major Acquisitions Centennial Endowment; through prior gift of Arthur Rubloff; European Decorative Arts Purchase Fund
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

The youth's parted lips, suggesting he is caught in the act of speaking.
The dramatic turn of his head, engaging with an unseen presence.
The deeply carved corkscrew curls, adding texture and movement.
The smooth, soft rendering of his skin, contrasting with the hair.
1 more detail is waiting.
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The full narration walks you through Bust of a Youth (Saint John the Baptist) — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
John Bornet
1810–1910John Bornet, active across centuries, is known for works like the 1961 'Target' and the 1943 'Nightlife' at the Art Institute of Chicago.
Further Works by Bornet
Stoke-by-Nayland
1836 · Art Institute of Chicago
Renganeschi's Saturday Night
1912 · Art Institute of Chicago
Rip Van Winkle
1829 · Art Institute of Chicago
Nightlife
Art Institute of Chicago
Nude on a Table
Art Institute of Chicago
Saint John the Evangelist
Art Institute of Chicago
Castle Garden, New York
1851 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Head of Executioner, from John Evelyn's Sculptura
Art Institute of Chicago
