The Death of Procris

William Edward West

MEDIUMOil on panel
DIMENSIONS32.4 × 41.2 cm (12 3/4 × 16 1/4 in.); Framed: 41.6 × 50.8 × 5.1 cm (16 3/8 × 20 × 2 in.)
LOCATIONArt Institute of Chicago
COLLECTIONPainting and Sculpture of Europe
CULTUREEngland
CREDIT LINEGift of William O. Cole

Stop to witness the dramatic climax of a Greek myth: the accidental killing of Procris by her husband, Cephalus. The painting's powerful emotion and classical style make it a compelling example of late 18th-century art.

Get the full experience in Art Whisper
Get it on Google Play Download on the App Store
ABOUT THIS WORK

This painting depicts a tragic moment from Greek mythology: the death of Procris. Her husband, Cephalus, mistakenly killed her with a javelin, believing her to be a wild animal rustling in the bushes. Here, a remorseful Cephalus cradles Procris, who lies mortally wounded, her head tilted back as a classical drapery flows across her body. The dramatic lighting emphasizes her pale skin against the darker tones of the surrounding landscape and her husband's cloak, drawing the eye directly to her fading life. The composition, with its emphasis on emotion and classical subject matter, reflects the Neoclassical style prevalent in the late 18th century, a period that often revisited ancient themes to explore universal human experiences like love, loss, and fate. This particular work was painted by William Edward West, an American artist who studied in Europe.

LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The golden javelin, the instrument of Procris's death, lies on the ground.

2

Cephalus's anguished expression as he supports his dying wife.

3

The delicate drapery covering Procris, revealing classical influences.

2 more details waiting — unlock in Art Whisper
Audio Deep Dive

Stop to witness the dramatic climax of a Greek myth: the accidental killing of Procris by her husband, Cephalus. The painting's powerful emotion and classical…

Hear the full story in the app
THE ARTIST
William Edward West 1788–1857 · United States

William Edward West, an American portrait painter, captured the likenesses of wealthy families and collaborated with author Washington Irving.

Read William's full story in Art Whisper
See something wrong?
Open the App