Hudibras' First Adventure (Twelve Large Illustrations for Samuel Butler's Hudibras, Plate 3)

William Hogarth, 1725

MEDIUMEtching and engraving; second state of five
DIMENSIONSsheet: 9 7/8 x 12 7/8 in. (25.1 x 32.7 cm) (trimmed within platemark)
LOCATIONThe Metropolitan Museum of Art
COLLECTIONDrawings and Prints
CREDIT LINEHarris Brisbane Dick Fund, 1932

Step into a riotous 18th-century scene, where a bear-baiting turned brawl satirizes the political and religious absurdities of its time. This detailed engraving captures the chaotic energy and biting humor of a classic English poem.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

This chaotic scene plunges us into the misadventures of Samuel Butler's mock-heroic poem, "Hudibras." We see the Puritan knight, Sir Hudibras, and his squire, Ralpho, caught in the throes of a village riot. Hogarth fills the frame with a swirling mass of figures, each engaged in some form of comical violence or protest. A bear, muzzled and chained, is a central player, surrounded by barking dogs and a jeering crowd. This isn't just a depiction of a story; it's a social commentary, a boisterous satire on the political and religious divisions of 17th-century England, brought vividly to life through the artist's keen eye for human folly. The dense composition and energetic lines capture the tumultuous spirit of the era, making us feel the uproar.

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What to Notice

1

The bear, muzzled and on a chain, being baited by dogs.

2

Sir Hudibras, on horseback, with a sword raised, looking rather bewildered.

3

Ralpho, the squire, holding a staff, trying to control the situation.

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Step into a riotous 18th-century scene, where a bear-baiting turned brawl satirizes the political and religious absurdities of its time. This detailed engravin…

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THE ARTIST
WH
William Hogarth
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