Statuette of Re-Horakhty

Ancient Egyptian, -1069

MEDIUMCopper alloy with gilding
DIMENSIONS25 × 8.3 × 10.5 cm (9 7/8 × 3 1/4 × 4 1/8 in.)
LOCATIONArt Institute of Chicago
COLLECTIONArts of Africa
CULTUREEgypt
CREDIT LINEGift of Henry H. Getty, Charles L. Hutchinson, and Robert H. Fleming

This ancient Egyptian statuette of Re-Horakhty, a falcon-headed god, offers a direct connection to the religious beliefs and artistic craftsmanship of over three millennia ago. Its detailed inscription and powerful stance reveal its significance in ancient worship.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

This striking copper alloy statuette depicts Re-Horakhty, a powerful combination of the sun gods Re and Horakhty, striding forward with a falcon's head. Although the sun disk that would have crowned his head is now missing, you can still see the small hole where it was once inserted, emphasizing his solar identity. Look closely at his belt, and you'll find golden hieroglyphs that declare his status: "Re-Horakhty, Chief of the Gods." Such statuettes were not just decorative; they served a vital religious function, placed in temples and shrines to receive offerings or as gifts to the gods, sometimes later buried in ceremonial caches. This figure, with its commanding posture and divine attributes, offers a tangible link to ancient Egyptian worship practices, particularly in cities like Iunu (Heliopolis), where Re-Horakhty was especially revered.

LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The falcon head, identifying Re-Horakhty.

2

The small hole at the top of the head, where a sun disk once rested.

3

Golden hieroglyphs on the belt, reading "Re-Horakhty, Chief of the Gods."

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Audio Deep Dive

This ancient Egyptian statuette of Re-Horakhty, a falcon-headed god, offers a direct connection to the religious beliefs and artistic craftsmanship of over thr…

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THE ARTIST
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Ancient Egyptian
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