ARTIST

James Gillray

James Gillray, the 'father of the political cartoon,' wielded his etching needle to satirize everyone from George III to Napoleon.

ABOUT

Born in Chelsea, London, in 1756, James Gillray began his artistic journey by learning letter-engraving and later enrolled as a student at the Royal Academy. However, it was his unparalleled talent for caricature that would define his legacy. Supporting himself through engraving, he started issuing caricatures, with "Paddy on Horseback" (1779) being his first confirmed work. By 1782, his satires on Admiral Rodney's naval victory at the Battle of the Saintes marked the beginn…

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NOTABLE WORKS
Sans-culottes 1777 · Art Institute of Chicago Tom Paine's Nightly Pest 1792 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art The Zenith of French Glory; - the Pinnacle of Liberty 1793 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art Lady Godina's Rout;-or-Peeping-Tom Spying out Pope-Joan 1796 · Cleveland Museum of Art The Esplanade 1797 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art The Gout 1799 · Cleveland Museum of Art
See all of James's works in Art Whisper
INFLUENCES
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