“Step into the vibrant chaos of an 18th-century Cairo market depicted on this copperplate-printed cotton. Its detailed design, all in one color, captures a European fascination with exotic scenes.”
This vibrant cotton textile, "The Cairo Fair," transports us to a bustling North African scene, rendered in a single, rich indigo hue. The intricate details, from the varied architectural elements to the numerous figures, are created by copperplate printing, a technique that allowed for fine lines and complex compositions on fabric. You can almost hear the clamor of the marketplace, with merchants displaying their wares and people gathered in animated conversation. The design evokes a sense of exoticism and adventure, reflecting a European fascination with distant lands in the late 18th century. It offers a glimpse into how global cultures were imagined and depicted for domestic consumption, turning a wall hanging or bedspread into a window onto another world.
- Artist
- Favre-Petitpierre et cie
- Medium
- Medium: cotton Technique: printed by engraved copper plate on plain weave
- Location
- Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
- Dimensions
- Warp x Weft: 114 x 91 cm (44 7/8 x 35 13/16 in.)
What to Notice
Five details hide in plain sight. Here’s where to look.

Look for the minarets and domed buildings in the background.
Spot the camels and horses amidst the crowd.
Notice the different costumes worn by the figures.
Observe the intricate patterns in the foreground, suggesting textiles or goods.
1 more detail is waiting.
See all 5 in Art Whisper →Stand in front of it and listen
The full narration walks you through La foire du Caire — the story behind it, the details most visitors miss, and why it matters. Free in the Art Whisper app.
Favre-Petitpierre et cie
French textile firm that turned cotton yardage into narrative art, printing Homer and Napoleon onto your curtains.
Further Works by cie
Cortes
Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
La danseuse de corde
Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
La Mort de Didon
Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
L'histoire d'Alexandre
Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
Neptune, ou la maitrise des mers
Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
"Venus à sa Toilette"
1770 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
"Battle between the Héros and the Superb"
1778 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
"La Maison Brulante"
1780 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art
