Nightlife

John Bornet

MEDIUMOil on canvas
DIMENSIONS91.4 × 121.3 cm (36 × 47 3/4 in.)
LOCATIONArt Institute of Chicago
COLLECTIONArts of the Americas
CULTUREChicago
CREDIT LINEPurchased with funds provided by Jamee J. and Marshall Field, Jack and Sandra Guthman, Ben W. Heineman, Ruth Horwich, Lewis and Susan Manilow, Beatrice C. Mayer, Charles A. Meyer, John D. Nichols, and Mr. and Mrs. Edward Byron Smith, Jr.; James W. Alsdorf Memorial Fund; Goodman Endowment Fund

Step into the vibrant, electrified world of a 1940s Chicago nightclub. This painting pulses with the energy of city nightlife, using stylized figures and vivid colors to capture a moment of social connection and artificial light.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

A palpable energy and sense of movement enliven *Nightlife*, a portrayal of a crowded cabaret in Chicago's South Side neighborhood of Bronzeville. The scene vibrates with stylized figures, an array of diagonal lines, and heightened colors, particularly shades of magenta and violet, capturing the exuberance of city dwellers enjoying a night out. A network of gestures and glances among the people draws attention to the various social interactions that animate the scene.

This painting is also a fascinating exploration of artificial lighting. The artist was inspired, in part, to paint *Nightlife* after seeing Edward Hopper's *Nighthawks*, which had entered the Art Institute's collection the prior year.

LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

Observe the diagonal lines in the composition, from the bar to the figures' limbs.

2

Look for the network of gazes and gestures connecting different people in the crowd.

3

Notice the vibrant magenta and violet hues that dominate the color palette.

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Audio Deep Dive

Step into the vibrant, electrified world of a 1940s Chicago nightclub. This painting pulses with the energy of city nightlife, using stylized figures and vivid…

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THE ARTIST
John Bornet 1810–1910

John Bornet, active across centuries, is known for works like the 1961 'Target' and the 1943 'Nightlife' at the Art Institute of Chicago.

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