"Bottle" Kilns in the potteries, Stoke-on-Trent

Phyllis Seltzer, 1932

MEDIUMGelatin silver print
DIMENSIONSImage: 23 × 19.7 cm (9 1/16 × 7 13/16 in.); Paper: 25.3 × 20.4 cm (10 × 8 1/16 in.)
LOCATIONArt Institute of Chicago

Stop to see a powerful glimpse into early 20th-century industrial Britain, where towering 'bottle' kilns churned out pottery, shaping both the landscape and local lives.

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ABOUT THIS WORK

This stark photograph, titled "Bottle" Kilns in the potteries, Stoke-on-Trent, captures a landscape transformed by industry. Dominating the frame are the distinctive bottle-shaped kilns, their forms silhouetted against a muted sky, belching smoke that hints at the continuous firing within. The image conveys a sense of the immense scale and relentless activity of the pottery industry in Stoke-on-Trent, a major center for ceramic production in England. The photograph's composition emphasizes the repetitive, almost alien presence of these structures, which were once a common sight but are now largely gone. The artist, Phyllis Seltzer, created this work in 1932, a time when industrial photography was gaining traction as a way to document changing landscapes and working lives. The gelatin silver print medium lends a timeless, almost monumental quality to this scene of early 20th-century industrial might.

LOOK CLOSER

What to Notice

1

The distinctive, towering shapes of the bottle kilns.

2

The plumes of smoke rising from the kiln tops.

3

The intricate brickwork visible on the kiln structures.

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Audio Deep Dive

Stop to see a powerful glimpse into early 20th-century industrial Britain, where towering 'bottle' kilns churned out pottery, shaping both the landscape and lo…

Hear the full story in the app
THE ARTIST
Phyllis Seltzer 1928 · United States

Phyllis Seltzer turned city skylines and fire into bold prints, working across woodcut, lithography, and heat transfer well into her 70s.

Read Phyllis's full story in Art Whisper
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