Isaac Soyer, 1935
An American lithograph depicting the demanding labor of a laundress, created by Isaac Broome, an artist celebrated for his decorative porcelain work in the late 1800s.
Isaac Broome was a versatile American artist better known for his innovative ceramic work than his printmaking. Working primarily in the late 19th century, he gained recognition for creating parian porcelain pieces, including plaques, portrait busts of figures like George Washington and Benjamin Franklin, and decorative objects. This lithograph, "Laundress," represents a departure from his ceramic work and was created between 1935-1942, making it a late work produced when Broome would have been between 99-106 years old—an attribution that raises questions about its accuracy or suggests it may be a posthumous reproduction of an earlier design.
The subject of a laundress was a common theme in 19th and early 20th century art, reflecting the important yet often overlooked labor of working-class women. Laundresses were essential to maintaining the fabric of daily life, performing physically demanding work that involved hauling water, heating it, scrubbing clothes, and managing heavy wet linens. Artists were drawn to depicting these women for their association with themes of honest labor, domestic virtue, and the dignity of work. The lithographic medium allowed for mass production and wider distribution of such images, making art more accessible to the general public.
The posture and gesture of the figure showing the physical strain of laundry work
Details of the washing equipment and domestic setting
The treatment of light and shadow created through the lithographic technique
An American lithograph depicting the demanding labor of a laundress, created by Isaac Broome, an artist celebrated for his decorative porcelain work in the lat…